Did you know that around 50 million people worldwide are affected by this neurological condition?

Epilepsy is characterised by recurrent seizures, which can range from brief lapses of attention to severe convulsions. The symptoms manifest in several ways depending on the part of the brain that is affected. Symptoms may include loss of consciousness, involuntary movements of parts of or the entire body, sensory disturbances, and mood changes.

Here are 7 +1 quick Myths and Facts about Epilepsy. 

1.      Myth: Epilepsy is contagious

         Fact: Epilepsy IS NOT contagious. It results from excessive electrical activity in the brain.

2.      Myth: You should put something in the mouth of someone having a seizure to prevent them from choking.

        Fact: Never put anything in a person’s mouth who is having a seizure. This may injure the teeth and/or the jaw.

3.      Myth: Anyone who has a seizure has epilepsy

         Fact: Epilepsy is diagnosed after two or more seizures- with no other reversible medical causes identified for such seizures.

4.      Myth: There’s no treatment for epilepsy

         Fact: Treatment options are available, with up to 70% of individuals achieving seizure control through medication.

5.      Myth: Epilepsy is not preventable.

         Fact: Approximately 25% of epilepsy cases are potentially preventable through avoiding head injuries, adequate perinatal care, and controlling fevers.

6.      Myth: People with Epilepsy are dangerous.

         Fact: Epilepsy has no influence on a person’s personality or disposition to violence.

7.      Myth: People with epilepsy are disabled and can't work.

         Fact: People with this condition are as intelligent and capable as those without the condition. With the proper treatment, many people with the condition lead successful and productive lives across all professions.

8.      Myth: You should restrain someone who has epilepsy

         Fact: Never restrain or hold down a person having a seizure episode. Instead, help them get  comfortable. Gently roll the person onto one side to enable them to breathe, put something soft under his or her head, wait by their side and let the seizure run its course.

Epilepsy is a medical condition and not a sign of spiritual attack, weakness or moral failing. Stigmatising epilepsy victors has profound effects on individuals living with the condition, leading to denial of their rights, social isolation, and increased vulnerability.

We join our voices to advocate for a more inclusive environment for epilepsy victors, such that they feel valued, respected and empowered to lead successful lives. This includes ensuring access to affordable treatment options, promoting epilepsy awareness and education, and offering psychosocial support to address the emotional and mental health aspects of living with the condition.

If you find yourself around a person with the condition, remember to be supportive, not pitiful, and ensure you do not encroach on their rights but rather advocate acceptance and protect their rights.